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Male ceramic effigy with hollow construction in Ixtlan del Rio style

Wooden kachina / Southwest, Hopi

Essay/Description

Wooden Kachina Kachinas are spirits that represent vital components of Hopi and Zuni life, history, and values, including rain, animals, plants, people, and germination. Hopi men make kachina dolls with intricate details that match the physical manifestation of the spirits. The dolls are carved from pieces of cottonwood root and then painted, originally with paint made from minerals and vegetables, and now, often from acrylic paint. Kachina dolls are given to infants, children, and women on special occasions, including birth, initiation, and marriage, and are used “to familiarize them with the kachinas’ characteristics” and “to assure to the recipient the benefits of intimate associate with the Hopi and Zuni supernaturals” (Furst and Furst 1982, 30). The dolls teach children the power of ceremony and of legends and Hopi history.

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Title(s): 
Wooden kachina
Culture: 
Southwest, Hopi
Date: 
Early to Mid-1900s
Period: 
Historic
Materials/Techniques: 
Wood, Pigment, Cotton String, Feathers
Dimensions: 
2 1/4 x 3 3/16 x 10 5/16 in. (5.6 x 8.1 x 26.2 cm)
Classification: 
Object Type: 
Accession No: 
73.839
Department: 
Not On View

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